]> git.meshlink.io Git - meshlink/blobdiff - src/route.c
Avoid allocating packet buffers unnecessarily.
[meshlink] / src / route.c
index 3c0cf5b5b3a0d7aedc02807da006d46f26dbcc1a..ee36a9bfe4b17c8289d85053312a7d44ed2692c3 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 /*
     route.c -- routing
-    Copyright (C) 2000-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
-                  2000-2009 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
+    Copyright (C) 2014 Guus Sliepen <guus@meshlink.io>
 
     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 
 #include "system.h"
 
-#include "splay_tree.h"
-#include "connection.h"
-#include "ethernet.h"
-#include "ipv4.h"
-#include "ipv6.h"
 #include "logger.h"
+#include "meshlink_internal.h"
 #include "net.h"
-#include "protocol.h"
 #include "route.h"
-#include "subnet.h"
 #include "utils.h"
 
-rmode_t routing_mode = RMODE_ROUTER;
-bool priorityinheritance = false;
-int macexpire = 600;
-bool overwrite_mac = false;
-mac_t mymac = {{0xFE, 0xFD, 0, 0, 0, 0}};
+static bool checklength(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet, uint16_t length) {
+       assert(length);
 
-/* Sizes of various headers */
-
-static const size_t ether_size = sizeof(struct ether_header);
-static const size_t arp_size = sizeof(struct ether_arp);
-static const size_t ip_size = sizeof(struct ip);
-static const size_t icmp_size = sizeof(struct icmp) - sizeof(struct ip);
-static const size_t ip6_size = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
-static const size_t icmp6_size = sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
-static const size_t ns_size = sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit);
-static const size_t opt_size = sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr);
-
-static struct event age_subnets_event;
-
-/* RFC 1071 */
-
-static uint16_t inet_checksum(void *data, int len, uint16_t prevsum) {
-       uint16_t *p = data;
-       uint32_t checksum = prevsum ^ 0xFFFF;
-
-       while(len >= 2) {
-               checksum += *p++;
-               len -= 2;
-       }
-       
-       if(len)
-               checksum += *(uint8_t *)p;
-
-       while(checksum >> 16)
-               checksum = (checksum & 0xFFFF) + (checksum >> 16);
-
-       return ~checksum;
-}
-
-static bool ratelimit(int frequency) {
-       static time_t lasttime = 0;
-       static int count = 0;
-       time_t now = time(NULL);
-       
-       if(lasttime == now) {
-               if(++count > frequency)
-                       return true;
-       } else {
-               lasttime = now;
-               count = 0;
-       }
-
-       return false;
-}
-
-static bool checklength(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet, length_t length) {
        if(packet->len < length) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Got too short packet from %s (%s)", source->name, source->hostname);
+               logger(source->mesh, MESHLINK_WARNING, "Got too short packet from %s", source->name);
                return false;
-       } else
-               return true;
-}
-
-static void swap_mac_addresses(vpn_packet_t *packet) {
-       mac_t tmp;
-       memcpy(&tmp, &packet->data[0], sizeof tmp);
-       memcpy(&packet->data[0], &packet->data[6], sizeof tmp);
-       memcpy(&packet->data[6], &tmp, sizeof tmp);
-}
-       
-static void age_subnets(int fd, short events, void *data) {
-       subnet_t *s;
-       connection_t *c;
-       splay_node_t *node, *next, *node2;
-       bool left = false;
-       time_t now = time(NULL);
-
-       for(node = myself->subnet_tree->head; node; node = next) {
-               next = node->next;
-               s = node->data;
-               if(s->expires && s->expires < now) {
-                       ifdebug(TRAFFIC) {
-                               char netstr[MAXNETSTR];
-                               if(net2str(netstr, sizeof netstr, s))
-                                       logger(LOG_INFO, "Subnet %s expired", netstr);
-                       }
-
-                       for(node2 = connection_tree->head; node2; node2 = node2->next) {
-                               c = node2->data;
-                               if(c->status.active)
-                                       send_del_subnet(c, s);
-                       }
-
-                       subnet_del(myself, s);
-               } else {
-                       if(s->expires)
-                               left = true;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if(left)
-               event_add(&age_subnets_event, &(struct timeval){10, 0});
-}
-
-static void learn_mac(mac_t *address) {
-       subnet_t *subnet;
-       splay_node_t *node;
-       connection_t *c;
-
-       subnet = lookup_subnet_mac(myself, address);
-
-       /* If we don't know this MAC address yet, store it */
-
-       if(!subnet) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_INFO, "Learned new MAC address %hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx",
-                                  address->x[0], address->x[1], address->x[2], address->x[3],
-                                  address->x[4], address->x[5]);
-
-               subnet = new_subnet();
-               subnet->type = SUBNET_MAC;
-               subnet->expires = time(NULL) + macexpire;
-               subnet->net.mac.address = *address;
-               subnet->weight = 10;
-               subnet_add(myself, subnet);
-
-               /* And tell all other tinc daemons it's our MAC */
-
-               for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
-                       c = node->data;
-                       if(c->status.active)
-                               send_add_subnet(c, subnet);
-               }
-
-               if(!timeout_initialized(&age_subnets_event))
-                       timeout_set(&age_subnets_event, age_subnets, NULL);
-               event_add(&age_subnets_event, &(struct timeval){10, 0});
        } else {
-               if(subnet->expires)
-                       subnet->expires = time(NULL) + macexpire;
+               return true;
        }
 }
 
-/* RFC 792 */
-
-static void route_ipv4_unreachable(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet, uint8_t type, uint8_t code) {
-       struct ip ip = {0};
-       struct icmp icmp = {0};
-       
-       struct in_addr ip_src;
-       struct in_addr ip_dst;
-       uint32_t oldlen;
-
-       if(ratelimit(3))
-               return;
-       
-       /* Swap Ethernet source and destination addresses */
-
-       swap_mac_addresses(packet);
-
-       /* Copy headers from packet into properly aligned structs on the stack */
-
-       memcpy(&ip, packet->data + ether_size, ip_size);
-
-       /* Remember original source and destination */
-       
-       ip_src = ip.ip_src;
-       ip_dst = ip.ip_dst;
-
-       oldlen = packet->len - ether_size;
-
-       if(type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
-               icmp.icmp_nextmtu = htons(packet->len - ether_size);
-
-       if(oldlen >= IP_MSS - ip_size - icmp_size)
-               oldlen = IP_MSS - ip_size - icmp_size;
-       
-       /* Copy first part of original contents to ICMP message */
-       
-       memmove(packet->data + ether_size + ip_size + icmp_size, packet->data + ether_size, oldlen);
-
-       /* Fill in IPv4 header */
-       
-       ip.ip_v = 4;
-       ip.ip_hl = ip_size / 4;
-       ip.ip_tos = 0;
-       ip.ip_len = htons(ip_size + icmp_size + oldlen);
-       ip.ip_id = 0;
-       ip.ip_off = 0;
-       ip.ip_ttl = 255;
-       ip.ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
-       ip.ip_sum = 0;
-       ip.ip_src = ip_dst;
-       ip.ip_dst = ip_src;
-
-       ip.ip_sum = inet_checksum(&ip, ip_size, ~0);
-       
-       /* Fill in ICMP header */
-       
-       icmp.icmp_type = type;
-       icmp.icmp_code = code;
-       icmp.icmp_cksum = 0;
-       
-       icmp.icmp_cksum = inet_checksum(&icmp, icmp_size, ~0);
-       icmp.icmp_cksum = inet_checksum(packet->data + ether_size + ip_size + icmp_size, oldlen, icmp.icmp_cksum);
-
-       /* Copy structs on stack back to packet */
-
-       memcpy(packet->data + ether_size, &ip, ip_size);
-       memcpy(packet->data + ether_size + ip_size, &icmp, icmp_size);
-       
-       packet->len = ether_size + ip_size + icmp_size + oldlen;
-
-       send_packet(source, packet);
-}
-
-/* RFC 791 */
+void route(meshlink_handle_t *mesh, node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
+       assert(source);
 
-static void fragment_ipv4_packet(node_t *dest, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
-       struct ip ip;
-       vpn_packet_t fragment;
-       int len, maxlen, todo;
-       uint8_t *offset;
-       uint16_t ip_off, origf;
-       
-       memcpy(&ip, packet->data + ether_size, ip_size);
-       fragment.priority = packet->priority;
+       // TODO: route on name or key
 
-       if(ip.ip_hl != ip_size / 4)
-               return;
-       
-       todo = ntohs(ip.ip_len) - ip_size;
+       meshlink_packethdr_t *hdr = (meshlink_packethdr_t *) packet->data;
+       node_t *dest = lookup_node(mesh, (char *)hdr->destination);
+       logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "Routing packet from \"%s\" to \"%s\"\n", hdr->source, hdr->destination);
 
-       if(ether_size + ip_size + todo != packet->len) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Length of packet (%d) doesn't match length in IPv4 header (%zd)", packet->len, ether_size + ip_size + todo);
+       //Check Length
+       if(!checklength(source, packet, sizeof(*hdr))) {
                return;
        }
 
-       ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_INFO, "Fragmenting packet of %d bytes to %s (%s)", packet->len, dest->name, dest->hostname);
-
-       offset = packet->data + ether_size + ip_size;
-       maxlen = (dest->mtu - ether_size - ip_size) & ~0x7;
-       ip_off = ntohs(ip.ip_off);
-       origf = ip_off & ~IP_OFFMASK;
-       ip_off &= IP_OFFMASK;
-       
-       while(todo) {
-               len = todo > maxlen ? maxlen : todo;
-               memcpy(fragment.data + ether_size + ip_size, offset, len);
-               todo -= len;
-               offset += len;
-
-               ip.ip_len = htons(ip_size + len);
-               ip.ip_off = htons(ip_off | origf | (todo ? IP_MF : 0));
-               ip.ip_sum = 0;
-               ip.ip_sum = inet_checksum(&ip, ip_size, ~0);
-               memcpy(fragment.data, packet->data, ether_size);
-               memcpy(fragment.data + ether_size, &ip, ip_size);
-               fragment.len = ether_size + ip_size + len;
-
-               send_packet(dest, &fragment);
-
-               ip_off += len / 8;
-       }       
-}
-
-static void route_ipv4_unicast(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
-       subnet_t *subnet;
-       node_t *via;
-       ipv4_t dest;
-
-       memcpy(&dest, &packet->data[30], sizeof dest);
-       subnet = lookup_subnet_ipv4(&dest);
-
-       if(!subnet) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet from %s (%s): unknown IPv4 destination address %d.%d.%d.%d",
-                               source->name, source->hostname,
-                               dest.x[0],
-                               dest.x[1],
-                               dest.x[2],
-                               dest.x[3]);
-
-               route_ipv4_unreachable(source, packet, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN);
-               return;
-       }
-       
-       if(subnet->owner == source) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Packet looping back to %s (%s)!", source->name, source->hostname);
+       if(dest == NULL) {
+               //Lookup failed
+               logger(mesh, MESHLINK_WARNING, "Can't lookup the destination of a packet in the route() function. This should never happen!\n");
+               logger(mesh, MESHLINK_WARNING, "Destination was: %s\n", hdr->destination);
                return;
        }
 
-       if(!subnet->owner->status.reachable)
-               route_ipv4_unreachable(source, packet, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_NET_UNREACH);
+       if(dest == mesh->self) {
+               const void *payload = packet->data + sizeof(*hdr);
+               size_t len = packet->len - sizeof(*hdr);
 
-       if(priorityinheritance)
-               packet->priority = packet->data[15];
+               char hex[len * 2 + 1];
 
-       via = (subnet->owner->via == myself) ? subnet->owner->nexthop : subnet->owner->via;
-       
-       if(via && packet->len > via->mtu && via != myself) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_INFO, "Packet for %s (%s) length %d larger than MTU %d", subnet->owner->name, subnet->owner->hostname, packet->len, via->mtu);
-               if(packet->data[20] & 0x40) {
-                       packet->len = via->mtu;
-                       route_ipv4_unreachable(source, packet, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED);
-               } else {
-                       fragment_ipv4_packet(via, packet);
+               if(mesh->log_level <= MESHLINK_DEBUG) {
+                       bin2hex(payload, hex, len);        // don't do this unless it's going to be logged
                }
 
-               return;
-       }
-
-       send_packet(subnet->owner, packet);
-}
-
-static void route_ipv4(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
-       if(!checklength(source, packet, ether_size + ip_size))
-               return;
-
-       if(((packet->data[30] & 0xf0) == 0xe0) || (
-                       packet->data[30] == 255 &&
-                       packet->data[31] == 255 &&
-                       packet->data[32] == 255 &&
-                       packet->data[33] == 255))
-               broadcast_packet(source, packet);
-       else
-               route_ipv4_unicast(source, packet);
-}
-
-/* RFC 2463 */
-
-static void route_ipv6_unreachable(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet, uint8_t type, uint8_t code) {
-       struct ip6_hdr ip6;
-       struct icmp6_hdr icmp6 = {0};
-       uint16_t checksum;      
-
-       struct {
-               struct in6_addr ip6_src;        /* source address */
-               struct in6_addr ip6_dst;        /* destination address */
-               uint32_t length;
-               uint32_t next;
-       } pseudo;
-
-       if(ratelimit(3))
-               return;
-       
-       /* Swap Ethernet source and destination addresses */
-
-       swap_mac_addresses(packet);
-
-       /* Copy headers from packet to structs on the stack */
-
-       memcpy(&ip6, packet->data + ether_size, ip6_size);
-
-       /* Remember original source and destination */
-       
-       pseudo.ip6_src = ip6.ip6_dst;
-       pseudo.ip6_dst = ip6.ip6_src;
-
-       pseudo.length = packet->len - ether_size;
-
-       if(type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG)
-               icmp6.icmp6_mtu = htonl(pseudo.length);
-       
-       if(pseudo.length >= IP_MSS - ip6_size - icmp6_size)
-               pseudo.length = IP_MSS - ip6_size - icmp6_size;
-       
-       /* Copy first part of original contents to ICMP message */
-       
-       memmove(packet->data + ether_size + ip6_size + icmp6_size, packet->data + ether_size, pseudo.length);
-
-       /* Fill in IPv6 header */
-       
-       ip6.ip6_flow = htonl(0x60000000UL);
-       ip6.ip6_plen = htons(icmp6_size + pseudo.length);
-       ip6.ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
-       ip6.ip6_hlim = 255;
-       ip6.ip6_src = pseudo.ip6_src;
-       ip6.ip6_dst = pseudo.ip6_dst;
-
-       /* Fill in ICMP header */
-       
-       icmp6.icmp6_type = type;
-       icmp6.icmp6_code = code;
-       icmp6.icmp6_cksum = 0;
-
-       /* Create pseudo header */
-               
-       pseudo.length = htonl(icmp6_size + pseudo.length);
-       pseudo.next = htonl(IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
-
-       /* Generate checksum */
-       
-       checksum = inet_checksum(&pseudo, sizeof pseudo, ~0);
-       checksum = inet_checksum(&icmp6, icmp6_size, checksum);
-       checksum = inet_checksum(packet->data + ether_size + ip6_size + icmp6_size, ntohl(pseudo.length) - icmp6_size, checksum);
-
-       icmp6.icmp6_cksum = checksum;
-
-       /* Copy structs on stack back to packet */
-
-       memcpy(packet->data + ether_size, &ip6, ip6_size);
-       memcpy(packet->data + ether_size + ip6_size, &icmp6, icmp6_size);
-       
-       packet->len = ether_size + ip6_size + ntohl(pseudo.length);
-       
-       send_packet(source, packet);
-}
-
-static void route_ipv6_unicast(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
-       subnet_t *subnet;
-       node_t *via;
-       ipv6_t dest;
-
-       memcpy(&dest, &packet->data[38], sizeof dest);
-       subnet = lookup_subnet_ipv6(&dest);
-
-       if(!subnet) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet from %s (%s): unknown IPv6 destination address %hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx",
-                               source->name, source->hostname,
-                               ntohs(dest.x[0]),
-                               ntohs(dest.x[1]),
-                               ntohs(dest.x[2]),
-                               ntohs(dest.x[3]),
-                               ntohs(dest.x[4]),
-                               ntohs(dest.x[5]),
-                               ntohs(dest.x[6]),
-                               ntohs(dest.x[7]));
-
-               route_ipv6_unreachable(source, packet, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR);
-               return;
-       }
+               logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "I received a packet for me with payload: %s\n", hex);
 
-       if(subnet->owner == source) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Packet looping back to %s (%s)!", source->name, source->hostname);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       if(!subnet->owner->status.reachable)
-               route_ipv6_unreachable(source, packet, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE);
-
-       via = (subnet->owner->via == myself) ? subnet->owner->nexthop : subnet->owner->via;
-       
-       if(via && packet->len > via->mtu && via != myself) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_INFO, "Packet for %s (%s) length %d larger than MTU %d", subnet->owner->name, subnet->owner->hostname, packet->len, via->mtu);
-               packet->len = via->mtu;
-               route_ipv6_unreachable(source, packet, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       send_packet(subnet->owner, packet);
-}
-
-/* RFC 2461 */
-
-static void route_neighborsol(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
-       struct ip6_hdr ip6;
-       struct nd_neighbor_solicit ns;
-       struct nd_opt_hdr opt;
-       subnet_t *subnet;
-       uint16_t checksum;
-       bool has_opt;
-
-       struct {
-               struct in6_addr ip6_src;        /* source address */
-               struct in6_addr ip6_dst;        /* destination address */
-               uint32_t length;
-               uint32_t next;
-       } pseudo;
-
-       if(!checklength(source, packet, ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size))
-               return;
-       
-       has_opt = packet->len >= ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size + opt_size + ETH_ALEN;
-       
-       if(source != myself) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Got neighbor solicitation request from %s (%s) while in router mode!", source->name, source->hostname);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       /* Copy headers from packet to structs on the stack */
-
-       memcpy(&ip6, packet->data + ether_size, ip6_size);
-       memcpy(&ns, packet->data + ether_size + ip6_size, ns_size);
-       if(has_opt)
-               memcpy(&opt, packet->data + ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size, opt_size);
-
-       /* First, snatch the source address from the neighbor solicitation packet */
-
-       if(overwrite_mac)
-               memcpy(mymac.x, packet->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
-
-       /* Check if this is a valid neighbor solicitation request */
-
-       if(ns.nd_ns_hdr.icmp6_type != ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT ||
-          (has_opt && opt.nd_opt_type != ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR)) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet: received unknown type neighbor solicitation request");
-               return;
-       }
-
-       /* Create pseudo header */
-
-       pseudo.ip6_src = ip6.ip6_src;
-       pseudo.ip6_dst = ip6.ip6_dst;
-       if(has_opt)
-               pseudo.length = htonl(ns_size + opt_size + ETH_ALEN);
-       else
-               pseudo.length = htonl(ns_size);
-       pseudo.next = htonl(IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
-
-       /* Generate checksum */
-
-       checksum = inet_checksum(&pseudo, sizeof pseudo, ~0);
-       checksum = inet_checksum(&ns, ns_size, checksum);
-       if(has_opt) {
-               checksum = inet_checksum(&opt, opt_size, checksum);
-               checksum = inet_checksum(packet->data + ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size + opt_size, ETH_ALEN, checksum);
-       }
-
-       if(checksum) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet: checksum error for neighbor solicitation request");
-               return;
-       }
-
-       /* Check if the IPv6 address exists on the VPN */
-
-       subnet = lookup_subnet_ipv6((ipv6_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target);
-
-       if(!subnet) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet: neighbor solicitation request for unknown address %hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx:%hx",
-                                  ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[0]),
-                                  ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[1]),
-                                  ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[2]),
-                                  ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[3]),
-                                  ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[4]),
-                                  ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[5]),
-                                  ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[6]),
-                                  ntohs(((uint16_t *) &ns.nd_ns_target)[7]));
-
-               return;
-       }
-
-       /* Check if it is for our own subnet */
-
-       if(subnet->owner == myself)
-               return;                                 /* silently ignore */
-
-       /* Create neighbor advertation reply */
-
-       memcpy(packet->data, packet->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);        /* copy destination address */
-       packet->data[ETH_ALEN * 2 - 1] ^= 0xFF; /* mangle source address so it looks like it's not from us */
-
-       ip6.ip6_dst = ip6.ip6_src;                      /* swap destination and source protocoll address */
-       ip6.ip6_src = ns.nd_ns_target;
-
-       if(has_opt)
-               memcpy(packet->data + ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size + opt_size, packet->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);   /* add fake source hard addr */
-
-       ns.nd_ns_cksum = 0;
-       ns.nd_ns_type = ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT;
-       ns.nd_ns_reserved = htonl(0x40000000UL);        /* Set solicited flag */
-       opt.nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
-
-       /* Create pseudo header */
-
-       pseudo.ip6_src = ip6.ip6_src;
-       pseudo.ip6_dst = ip6.ip6_dst;
-       if(has_opt)
-               pseudo.length = htonl(ns_size + opt_size + ETH_ALEN);
-       else
-               pseudo.length = htonl(ns_size);
-       pseudo.next = htonl(IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
-
-       /* Generate checksum */
-
-       checksum = inet_checksum(&pseudo, sizeof pseudo, ~0);
-       checksum = inet_checksum(&ns, ns_size, checksum);
-       if(has_opt) {
-               checksum = inet_checksum(&opt, opt_size, checksum);
-               checksum = inet_checksum(packet->data + ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size + opt_size, ETH_ALEN, checksum);
-       }
-
-       ns.nd_ns_hdr.icmp6_cksum = checksum;
-
-       /* Copy structs on stack back to packet */
-
-       memcpy(packet->data + ether_size, &ip6, ip6_size);
-       memcpy(packet->data + ether_size + ip6_size, &ns, ns_size);
-       if(has_opt)
-               memcpy(packet->data + ether_size + ip6_size + ns_size, &opt, opt_size);
-
-       send_packet(source, packet);
-}
-
-static void route_ipv6(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
-       if(!checklength(source, packet, ether_size + ip6_size))
-               return;
-
-       if(packet->data[20] == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 && checklength(source, packet, ether_size + ip6_size + icmp6_size) && packet->data[54] == ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT) {
-               route_neighborsol(source, packet);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       if(packet->data[38] == 255)
-               broadcast_packet(source, packet);
-       else
-               route_ipv6_unicast(source, packet);
-}
-
-/* RFC 826 */
-
-static void route_arp(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
-       struct ether_arp arp;
-       subnet_t *subnet;
-       struct in_addr addr;
-
-       if(!checklength(source, packet, ether_size + arp_size))
-               return;
+               if(mesh->receive_cb) {
+                       mesh->receive_cb(mesh, (meshlink_node_t *)source, payload, len);
+               }
 
-       if(source != myself) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Got ARP request from %s (%s) while in router mode!", source->name, source->hostname);
                return;
        }
 
-       /* First, snatch the source address from the ARP packet */
-
-       if(overwrite_mac)
-               memcpy(mymac.x, packet->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
-
-       /* Copy headers from packet to structs on the stack */
-
-       memcpy(&arp, packet->data + ether_size, arp_size);
-
-       /* Check if this is a valid ARP request */
-
-       if(ntohs(arp.arp_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER || ntohs(arp.arp_pro) != ETH_P_IP ||
-          arp.arp_hln != ETH_ALEN || arp.arp_pln != sizeof addr || ntohs(arp.arp_op) != ARPOP_REQUEST) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet: received unknown type ARP request");
+       if(!dest->status.reachable) {
+               //TODO: check what to do here, not just print a warning
+               logger(mesh, MESHLINK_WARNING, "The destination of a packet in the route() function is unreachable. Dropping packet.\n");
                return;
        }
 
-       /* Check if the IPv4 address exists on the VPN */
-
-       subnet = lookup_subnet_ipv4((ipv4_t *) &arp.arp_tpa);
-
-       if(!subnet) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet: ARP request for unknown address %d.%d.%d.%d",
-                                  arp.arp_tpa[0], arp.arp_tpa[1], arp.arp_tpa[2],
-                                  arp.arp_tpa[3]);
+       if(dest == source) {
+               logger(mesh, MESHLINK_ERROR, "Routing loop for packet from %s!", source->name);
                return;
        }
 
-       /* Check if it is for our own subnet */
-
-       if(subnet->owner == myself)
-               return;                                 /* silently ignore */
-
-       memcpy(packet->data, packet->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);        /* copy destination address */
-       packet->data[ETH_ALEN * 2 - 1] ^= 0xFF; /* mangle source address so it looks like it's not from us */
-
-       memcpy(&addr, arp.arp_tpa, sizeof addr);        /* save protocol addr */
-       memcpy(arp.arp_tpa, arp.arp_spa, sizeof addr);  /* swap destination and source protocol address */
-       memcpy(arp.arp_spa, &addr, sizeof addr);        /* ... */
-
-       memcpy(arp.arp_tha, arp.arp_sha, ETH_ALEN);     /* set target hard/proto addr */
-       memcpy(arp.arp_sha, packet->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN); /* add fake source hard addr */
-       arp.arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
-
-       /* Copy structs on stack back to packet */
-
-       memcpy(packet->data + ether_size, &arp, arp_size);
-
-       send_packet(source, packet);
-}
-
-static void route_mac(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
-       subnet_t *subnet;
-       mac_t dest;
-
-       /* Learn source address */
-
-       if(source == myself) {
-               mac_t src;
-               memcpy(&src, &packet->data[6], sizeof src);
-               learn_mac(&src);
-       }
-
-       /* Lookup destination address */
-
-       memcpy(&dest, &packet->data[0], sizeof dest);
-       subnet = lookup_subnet_mac(NULL, &dest);
-
-       if(!subnet) {
-               broadcast_packet(source, packet);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       if(subnet->owner == source) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Packet looping back to %s (%s)!", source->name, source->hostname);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       // Handle packets larger than PMTU
-
-       node_t *via = (subnet->owner->via == myself) ? subnet->owner->nexthop : subnet->owner->via;
-       
-       if(via && packet->len > via->mtu && via != myself) {
-               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_INFO, "Packet for %s (%s) length %d larger than MTU %d", subnet->owner->name, subnet->owner->hostname, packet->len, via->mtu);
-               uint16_t type = packet->data[12] << 8 | packet->data[13];
-               if(type == ETH_P_IP) {
-                       if(packet->data[20] & 0x40) {
-                               packet->len = via->mtu;
-                               route_ipv4_unreachable(source, packet, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED);
-                       } else {
-                               fragment_ipv4_packet(via, packet);
-                       }
-                       return;
-               } else if(type == ETH_P_IPV6) {
-                       packet->len = via->mtu;
-                       route_ipv6_unreachable(source, packet, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0);
-                       return;
-               }
-       }
-
-       send_packet(subnet->owner, packet);
-}
-
-void route(node_t *source, vpn_packet_t *packet) {
-       if(!checklength(source, packet, ether_size))
-               return;
-
-       switch (routing_mode) {
-               case RMODE_ROUTER:
-                       {
-                               uint16_t type = packet->data[12] << 8 | packet->data[13];
-
-                               switch (type) {
-                                       case ETH_P_ARP:
-                                               route_arp(source, packet);
-                                               break;
-
-                                       case ETH_P_IP:
-                                               route_ipv4(source, packet);
-                                               break;
-
-                                       case ETH_P_IPV6:
-                                               route_ipv6(source, packet);
-                                               break;
-
-                                       default:
-                                               ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Cannot route packet from %s (%s): unknown type %hx", source->name, source->hostname, type);
-                                               break;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       break;
-
-               case RMODE_SWITCH:
-                       route_mac(source, packet);
-                       break;
-
-               case RMODE_HUB:
-                       broadcast_packet(source, packet);
-                       break;
-       }
+       send_packet(mesh, dest, packet);
+       return;
 }