]> git.meshlink.io Git - meshlink/blobdiff - src/graph.c
Avoid allocating packet buffers unnecessarily.
[meshlink] / src / graph.c
index fb1eb650a52c759882db714ad8792be7b9c1f9eb..b0e0b77a198a408cd2d88aecb2c4debde09022d3 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 /*
     graph.c -- graph algorithms
-    Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Guus Sliepen <guus@sliepen.eu.org>,
-                  2001-2002 Ivo Timmermans <ivo@o2w.nl>
+    Copyright (C) 2014 Guus Sliepen <guus@meshlink.io>
 
     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     GNU General Public License for more details.
 
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-
-    $Id: graph.c,v 1.1.2.18 2002/09/09 19:39:58 guus Exp $
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */
 
 /* We need to generate two trees from the graph:
    For the SSSP algorithm Dijkstra's seems to be a nice choice. Currently a
    simple breadth-first search is presented here.
 
-   The SSSP algorithm will also be used to determine whether nodes are directly,
-   indirectly or not reachable from the source. It will also set the correct
-   destination address and port of a node if possible.
+   The SSSP algorithm will also be used to determine whether nodes are
+   reachable from the source. It will also set the correct destination address
+   and port of a node if possible.
 */
 
-#include "config.h"
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <syslog.h>
-#include "config.h"
-#include <string.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
- #include <sys/param.h>
-#endif
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-
-#include <avl_tree.h>
-#include <utils.h>
+#include "system.h"
 
+#include "connection.h"
+#include "edge.h"
+#include "graph.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "logger.h"
+#include "meshlink_internal.h"
 #include "netutl.h"
 #include "node.h"
-#include "edge.h"
-#include "connection.h"
-#include "process.h"
-#include "device.h"
-
-#include "system.h"
-
-/* Implementation of Kruskal's algorithm.
-   Running time: O(EN)
-   Please note that sorting on weight is already done by add_edge().
-*/
-
-void mst_kruskal(void)
-{
-  avl_node_t *node, *next;
-  edge_t *e;
-  node_t *n;
-  connection_t *c;
-  int nodes = 0;
-  int safe_edges = 0;
-  int skipped;
-
-  /* Clear MST status on connections */
-
-  for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = node->next)
-    {
-      c = (connection_t *)node->data;
-      c->status.mst = 0;
-    }
-
-  /* Do we have something to do at all? */
-  
-  if(!edge_weight_tree->head)
-    return;
-
-  if(debug_lvl >= DEBUG_SCARY_THINGS)
-    syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Running Kruskal's algorithm:");
-
-  /* Clear visited status on nodes */
-
-  for(node = node_tree->head; node; node = node->next)
-    {
-      n = (node_t *)node->data;
-      n->status.visited = 0;
-      nodes++;
-    }
-
-  /* Starting point */
-  
-  ((edge_t *)edge_weight_tree->head->data)->from->status.visited = 1;
-
-  /* Add safe edges */
-
-  for(skipped = 0, node = edge_weight_tree->head; node; node = next)
-    {
-      next = node->next;
-      e = (edge_t *)node->data;
-
-      if(!e->reverse || e->from->status.visited == e->to->status.visited)
-        {
-          skipped = 1;
-          continue;
-        }
-
-      e->from->status.visited = 1;
-      e->to->status.visited = 1;
-      if(e->connection)
-        e->connection->status.mst = 1;
-      if(e->reverse->connection)
-        e->reverse->connection->status.mst = 1;
-
-      safe_edges++;
-
-      if(debug_lvl >= DEBUG_SCARY_THINGS)
-       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, " Adding edge %s - %s weight %d", e->from->name, e->to->name, e->weight);
-
-      if(skipped)
-        {
-         skipped = 0;
-          next = edge_weight_tree->head;
-          continue;
-        }
-    }
-
-  if(debug_lvl >= DEBUG_SCARY_THINGS)
-    syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Done, counted %d nodes and %d safe edges.", nodes, safe_edges);
-}
+#include "protocol.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "xalloc.h"
+#include "graph.h"
 
 /* Implementation of a simple breadth-first search algorithm.
    Running time: O(E)
 */
 
-void sssp_bfs(void)
-{
-  avl_node_t *node, *from, *next, *to;
-  edge_t *e;
-  node_t *n;
-  avl_tree_t *todo_tree;
-  int indirect;
-  char *name;
-  char *address, *port;
-  char *envp[7];
-  int i;
-
-  todo_tree = avl_alloc_tree(NULL, NULL);
-
-  /* Clear visited status on nodes */
-
-  for(node = node_tree->head; node; node = node->next)
-    {
-      n = (node_t *)node->data;
-      n->status.visited = 0;
-      n->status.indirect = 1;
-    }
-
-  /* Begin with myself */
-
-  myself->status.visited = 1;
-  myself->status.indirect = 0;
-  myself->nexthop = myself;
-  myself->via = myself;
-  node = avl_alloc_node();
-  node->data = myself;
-  avl_insert_top(todo_tree, node);
-
-  /* Loop while todo_tree is filled */
-
-  while(todo_tree->head)
-    {
-      for(from = todo_tree->head; from; from = next)             /* "from" is the node from which we start */
-        {
-          next = from->next;
-          n = (node_t *)from->data;
-
-          for(to = n->edge_tree->head; to; to = to->next)        /* "to" is the edge connected to "from" */
-            {
-              e = (edge_t *)to->data;
-             
-             if(!e->reverse)
-                continue;
-
-              /* Situation:
-
-                         /
-                        /
-                ------(n)-----(e->to)
-                        \
-                         \
-
-                 n->address is set to the e->address of the edge left of n to n.
-                We are currently examining the edge e right of n from n:
-
-                 - If e->reverse->address != n->address, then e->to is probably
-                  not reachable for the nodes left of n. We do as if the indirectdata
-                  flag is set on edge e.
-                - If edge e provides for better reachability of e->to, update
-                  e->to and (re)add it to the todo_tree to (re)examine the reachability
-                  of nodes behind it.
-             */
-
-              indirect = n->status.indirect || e->options & OPTION_INDIRECT || ((n != myself) && sockaddrcmp(&n->address, &e->reverse->address));
-
-              if(e->to->status.visited && (!e->to->status.indirect || indirect))
-               continue;
-
-              e->to->status.visited = 1;
-              e->to->status.indirect = indirect;
-              e->to->nexthop = (n->nexthop == myself) ? e->to : n->nexthop;
-              e->to->via = indirect ? n->via : e->to;
-             e->to->options = e->options;
-              if(sockaddrcmp(&e->to->address, &e->address))
-               {
-                  node = avl_unlink(node_udp_tree, e->to);
-                  e->to->address = e->address;
-                 if(e->to->hostname)
-                   free(e->to->hostname);
-                 e->to->hostname = sockaddr2hostname(&e->to->address);
-                  avl_insert_node(node_udp_tree, node);
-               }
-              node = avl_alloc_node();
-              node->data = e->to;
-              avl_insert_before(todo_tree, from, node);
-            }
-
-          avl_delete_node(todo_tree, from);
-        }
-    }
-
-  avl_free_tree(todo_tree);
-  
-  /* Check reachability status. */
-
-  for(node = node_tree->head; node; node = next)
-    {
-      next = node->next;
-      n = (node_t *)node->data;
-
-      if(n->status.visited != n->status.reachable)
-      {
-        n->status.reachable = !n->status.reachable;
-        if(debug_lvl >= DEBUG_TRAFFIC)
-         if(n->status.reachable)
-            syslog(LOG_DEBUG, _("Node %s (%s) became reachable"), n->name, n->hostname);
-         else
-           syslog(LOG_DEBUG, _("Node %s (%s) became unreachable"), n->name, n->hostname);
-
-       n->status.validkey = 0;
-       n->status.waitingforkey = 0;
-
-       asprintf(&envp[0], "NETNAME=%s", netname?:"");
-       asprintf(&envp[1], "DEVICE=%s", device?:"");
-       asprintf(&envp[2], "INTERFACE=%s", interface?:"");
-       asprintf(&envp[3], "NODE=%s", n->name);
-       sockaddr2str(&n->address, &address, &port);
-        asprintf(&envp[4], "REMOTEADDRESS=%s", address);
-       asprintf(&envp[5], "REMOTEPORT=%s", port);
-       envp[6] = NULL;
-
-       asprintf(&name, n->status.reachable?"hosts/%s-up":"hosts/%s-down", n->name);
-       execute_script(name, envp);
-       free(name);
-        free(address);
-       free(port);
-
-       for(i = 0; i < 7; i++)
-         free(envp[i]);
-      }
-    }
+static void sssp_bfs(meshlink_handle_t *mesh) {
+       list_t *todo_list = list_alloc(NULL);
+
+       /* Clear visited status on nodes */
+
+       for splay_each(node_t, n, mesh->nodes) {
+               n->status.visited = false;
+               n->distance = -1;
+       }
+
+       /* Begin with mesh->self */
+
+       mesh->self->status.visited = mesh->threadstarted;
+       mesh->self->nexthop = mesh->self;
+       mesh->self->prevedge = NULL;
+       mesh->self->distance = 0;
+       list_insert_head(todo_list, mesh->self);
+
+       /* Loop while todo_list is filled */
+
+       for list_each(node_t, n, todo_list) {                   /* "n" is the node from which we start */
+               logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, " Examining edges from %s", n->name);
+
+               if(n->distance < 0) {
+                       abort();
+               }
+
+               for splay_each(edge_t, e, n->edge_tree) {       /* "e" is the edge connected to "from" */
+                       if(!e->reverse) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       /* Situation:
+
+                                  /
+                                 /
+                          ----->(n)---e-->(e->to)
+                                 \
+                                  \
+
+                          Where e is an edge, (n) and (e->to) are nodes.
+                          n->address is set to the e->address of the edge left of n to n.
+                          We are currently examining the edge e right of n from n:
+
+                          - If edge e provides for better reachability of e->to, update
+                            e->to and (re)add it to the todo_list to (re)examine the reachability
+                            of nodes behind it.
+                        */
+
+                       if(e->to->status.visited
+                                       && (e->to->distance != n->distance + 1 || e->weight >= e->to->prevedge->weight)) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       e->to->status.visited = true;
+                       e->to->nexthop = (n->nexthop == mesh->self) ? e->to : n->nexthop;
+                       e->to->prevedge = e;
+                       e->to->distance = n->distance + 1;
+
+                       if(!e->to->status.reachable || (e->to->address.sa.sa_family == AF_UNSPEC && e->address.sa.sa_family != AF_UNKNOWN)) {
+                               update_node_udp(mesh, e->to, &e->address);
+                       }
+
+                       list_insert_tail(todo_list, e->to);
+               }
+
+               next = node->next; /* Because the list_insert_tail() above could have added something extra for us! */
+               list_delete_node(todo_list, node);
+       }
+
+       list_free(todo_list);
+}
+
+static void check_reachability(meshlink_handle_t *mesh) {
+       /* Check reachability status. */
+
+       int reachable = -1; /* Don't count ourself */
+
+       for splay_each(node_t, n, mesh->nodes) {
+               if(n->status.visited) {
+                       reachable++;
+               }
+
+               /* Check for nodes that have changed session_id */
+               if(n->status.visited && n->prevedge && n->prevedge->reverse->session_id != n->session_id) {
+                       n->session_id = n->prevedge->reverse->session_id;
+
+                       if(n->utcp) {
+                               utcp_abort_all_connections(n->utcp);
+                       }
+
+                       if(n->status.visited == n->status.reachable) {
+                               /* This session replaces the previous one without changing reachability status.
+                                * We still need to reset the UDP SPTPS state.
+                                */
+                               n->status.validkey = false;
+                               sptps_stop(&n->sptps);
+                               n->status.waitingforkey = false;
+                               n->last_req_key = 0;
+
+                               n->status.udp_confirmed = false;
+                               n->maxmtu = MTU;
+                               n->minmtu = 0;
+                               n->mtuprobes = 0;
+
+                               timeout_del(&mesh->loop, &n->mtutimeout);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if(n->status.visited != n->status.reachable) {
+                       n->status.reachable = !n->status.reachable;
+                       n->status.dirty = true;
+
+                       if(!n->status.blacklisted) {
+                               if(n->status.reachable) {
+                                       logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "Node %s became reachable", n->name);
+                                       bool first_time_reachable = !n->last_reachable;
+                                       n->last_reachable = time(NULL);
+
+                                       if(first_time_reachable) {
+                                               if(!node_write_config(mesh, n)) {
+                                                       logger(mesh, MESHLINK_WARNING, "Could not write host config file for node %s!\n", n->name);
+
+                                               }
+                                       }
+                               } else {
+                                       logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "Node %s became unreachable", n->name);
+                                       n->last_unreachable = time(NULL);
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       /* TODO: only clear status.validkey if node is unreachable? */
+
+                       n->status.validkey = false;
+                       sptps_stop(&n->sptps);
+                       n->status.waitingforkey = false;
+                       n->last_req_key = 0;
+
+                       n->status.udp_confirmed = false;
+                       n->maxmtu = MTU;
+                       n->minmtu = 0;
+                       n->mtuprobes = 0;
+
+                       timeout_del(&mesh->loop, &n->mtutimeout);
+
+                       if(!n->status.blacklisted) {
+                               update_node_status(mesh, n);
+                       }
+
+                       if(!n->status.reachable) {
+                               update_node_udp(mesh, n, NULL);
+                               n->status.broadcast = false;
+                       } else if(n->connection) {
+                               if(n->connection->status.initiator) {
+                                       send_req_key(mesh, n);
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if(n->utcp) {
+                               utcp_offline(n->utcp, !n->status.reachable);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if(mesh->reachable != reachable) {
+               if(!reachable) {
+                       mesh->last_unreachable = mesh->loop.now.tv_sec;
+
+                       if(mesh->threadstarted) {
+                               timeout_set(&mesh->loop, &mesh->periodictimer, &(struct timespec) {
+                                       0, prng(mesh, TIMER_FUDGE)
+                               });
+                       }
+               }
+
+               mesh->reachable = reachable;
+       }
 }
 
-void graph(void)
-{
-  mst_kruskal();
-  sssp_bfs();
+void graph(meshlink_handle_t *mesh) {
+       sssp_bfs(mesh);
+       check_reachability(mesh);
 }