git.meshlink.io Git - meshlink/blob - src/net.c

   1 /*
   2     net.c -- most of the network code
   3     Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
   4                   2000-2012 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
   5                   2006      Scott Lamb <slamb@slamb.org>
   6                   2011      Loïc Grenié <loic.grenie@gmail.com>
   7
   8     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11     (at your option) any later version.
  12
  13     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16     GNU General Public License for more details.
  17
  18     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  19     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  20     51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  21 */
  22
  23 #include "system.h"
  24
  25 #include "utils.h"
  26 #include "splay_tree.h"
  27 #include "conf.h"
  28 #include "connection.h"
  29 #include "device.h"
  30 #include "graph.h"
  31 #include "logger.h"
  32 #include "meta.h"
  33 #include "net.h"
  34 #include "netutl.h"
  35 #include "process.h"
  36 #include "protocol.h"
  37 #include "subnet.h"
  38 #include "xalloc.h"
  39
  40 int contradicting_add_edge = 0;
  41 int contradicting_del_edge = 0;
  42 static int sleeptime = 10;
  43
  44 /* Purge edges and subnets of unreachable nodes. Use carefully. */
  45
  46 void purge(void) {
  47         splay_node_t *nnode, *nnext, *enode, *enext, *snode, *snext;
  48         node_t *n;
  49         edge_t *e;
  50         subnet_t *s;
  51
  52         logger(DEBUG_PROTOCOL, LOG_DEBUG, "Purging unreachable nodes");
  53
  54         /* Remove all edges and subnets owned by unreachable nodes. */
  55
  56         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
  57                 nnext = nnode->next;
  58                 n = nnode->data;
  59
  60                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
  61                         logger(DEBUG_SCARY_THINGS, LOG_DEBUG, "Purging node %s (%s)", n->name, n->hostname);
  62
  63                         for(snode = n->subnet_tree->head; snode; snode = snext) {
  64                                 snext = snode->next;
  65                                 s = snode->data;
  66                                 send_del_subnet(everyone, s);
  67                                 if(!strictsubnets)
  68                                         subnet_del(n, s);
  69                         }
  70
  71                         for(enode = n->edge_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
  72                                 enext = enode->next;
  73                                 e = enode->data;
  74                                 if(!tunnelserver)
  75                                         send_del_edge(everyone, e);
  76                                 edge_del(e);
  77                         }
  78                 }
  79         }
  80
  81         /* Check if anyone else claims to have an edge to an unreachable node. If not, delete node. */
  82
  83         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
  84                 nnext = nnode->next;
  85                 n = nnode->data;
  86
  87                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
  88                         for(enode = edge_weight_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
  89                                 enext = enode->next;
  90                                 e = enode->data;
  91
  92                                 if(e->to == n)
  93                                         break;
  94                         }
  95
  96                         if(!enode && (!strictsubnets || !n->subnet_tree->head))
  97                                 /* in strictsubnets mode do not delete nodes with subnets */
  98                                 node_del(n);
  99                 }
 100         }
 101 }
 102
 103 /*
 104   Terminate a connection:
 105   - Close the socket
 106   - Remove associated edge and tell other connections about it if report = true
 107   - Check if we need to retry making an outgoing connection
 108   - Deactivate the host
 109 */
 110 void terminate_connection(connection_t *c, bool report) {
 111         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_NOTICE, "Closing connection with %s (%s)",
 112                            c->name, c->hostname);
 113
 114         c->status.active = false;
 115
 116         if(c->node && c->node->connection == c)
 117                 c->node->connection = NULL;
 118
 119         if(c->edge) {
 120                 if(report && !tunnelserver)
 121                         send_del_edge(everyone, c->edge);
 122
 123                 edge_del(c->edge);
 124                 c->edge = NULL;
 125
 126                 /* Run MST and SSSP algorithms */
 127
 128                 graph();
 129
 130                 /* If the node is not reachable anymore but we remember it had an edge to us, clean it up */
 131
 132                 if(report && !c->node->status.reachable) {
 133                         edge_t *e;
 134                         e = lookup_edge(c->node, myself);
 135                         if(e) {
 136                                 if(!tunnelserver)
 137                                         send_del_edge(everyone, e);
 138                                 edge_del(e);
 139                         }
 140                 }
 141         }
 142
 143         free_connection_partially(c);
 144
 145         /* Check if this was our outgoing connection */
 146
 147         if(c->outgoing) {
 148                 do_outgoing_connection(c);
 149         } else {
 150                 connection_del(c);
 151         }
 152 }
 153
 154 /*
 155   Check if the other end is active.
 156   If we have sent packets, but didn't receive any,
 157   then possibly the other end is dead. We send a
 158   PING request over the meta connection. If the other
 159   end does not reply in time, we consider them dead
 160   and close the connection.
 161 */
 162 static void timeout_handler(int fd, short events, void *event) {
 163         splay_node_t *node, *next;
 164         connection_t *c;
 165         time_t now = time(NULL);
 166
 167         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
 168                 next = node->next;
 169                 c = node->data;
 170
 171                 if(c->status.control)
 172                         continue;
 173
 174                 if(c->last_ping_time + pingtimeout <= now) {
 175                         if(c->status.active) {
 176                                 if(c->status.pinged) {
 177                                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_INFO, "%s (%s) didn't respond to PING in %ld seconds",
 178                                                            c->name, c->hostname, (long)now - c->last_ping_time);
 179                                         terminate_connection(c, true);
 180                                         continue;
 181                                 } else if(c->last_ping_time + pinginterval <= now) {
 182                                         send_ping(c);
 183                                 }
 184                         } else {
 185                                 if(c->status.connecting) {
 186                                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_WARNING, "Timeout while connecting to %s (%s)", c->name, c->hostname);
 187                                         c->status.connecting = false;
 188                                         closesocket(c->socket);
 189                                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
 190                                 } else {
 191                                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_WARNING, "Timeout from %s (%s) during authentication", c->name, c->hostname);
 192                                         terminate_connection(c, false);
 193                                         continue;
 194                                 }
 195                         }
 196                 }
 197         }
 198
 199         if(contradicting_del_edge > 100 && contradicting_add_edge > 100) {
 200                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_WARNING, "Possible node with same Name as us! Sleeping %d seconds.", sleeptime);
 201                 usleep(sleeptime * 1000000LL);
 202                 sleeptime *= 2;
 203                 if(sleeptime < 0)
 204                         sleeptime = 3600;
 205         } else {
 206                 sleeptime /= 2;
 207                 if(sleeptime < 10)
 208                         sleeptime = 10;
 209         }
 210
 211         contradicting_add_edge = 0;
 212         contradicting_del_edge = 0;
 213
 214         event_add(event, &(struct timeval){pingtimeout, 0});
 215 }
 216
 217 void handle_meta_connection_data(int fd, short events, void *data) {
 218         connection_t *c = data;
 219         int result;
 220         socklen_t len = sizeof result;
 221
 222         if(c->status.connecting) {
 223                 c->status.connecting = false;
 224
 225                 getsockopt(c->socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &result, &len);
 226
 227                 if(!result)
 228                         finish_connecting(c);
 229                 else {
 230                         logger(DEBUG_CONNECTIONS, LOG_DEBUG,
 231                                            "Error while connecting to %s (%s): %s",
 232                                            c->name, c->hostname, sockstrerror(result));
 233                         closesocket(c->socket);
 234                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
 235                         return;
 236                 }
 237         }
 238
 239         if (!receive_meta(c)) {
 240                 terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
 241                 return;
 242         }
 243 }
 244
 245 static void sigterm_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
 246         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
 247         event_loopexit(NULL);
 248 }
 249
 250 static void sighup_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
 251         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
 252         reopenlogger();
 253         reload_configuration();
 254 }
 255
 256 static void sigalrm_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
 257         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
 258         retry();
 259 }
 260
 261 int reload_configuration(void) {
 262         connection_t *c;
 263         splay_node_t *node, *next;
 264         char *fname;
 265         struct stat s;
 266         static time_t last_config_check = 0;
 267
 268         /* Reread our own configuration file */
 269
 270         exit_configuration(&config_tree);
 271         init_configuration(&config_tree);
 272
 273         if(!read_server_config()) {
 274                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Unable to reread configuration file, exitting.");
 275                 event_loopexit(NULL);
 276                 return EINVAL;
 277         }
 278
 279         read_config_options(config_tree, NULL);
 280
 281         xasprintf(&fname, "%s" SLASH "hosts" SLASH "%s", confbase, myself->name);
 282         read_config_file(config_tree, fname);
 283         free(fname);
 284
 285         /* Parse some options that are allowed to be changed while tinc is running */
 286
 287         setup_myself_reloadable();
 288
 289         /* Close connections to hosts that have a changed or deleted host config file */
 290
 291         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
 292                 c = node->data;
 293                 next = node->next;
 294
 295                 if(c->status.control)
 296                         continue;
 297
 298                 if(c->outgoing) {
 299                         free(c->outgoing->name);
 300                         if(c->outgoing->ai)
 301                                 freeaddrinfo(c->outgoing->ai);
 302                         free(c->outgoing);
 303                         c->outgoing = NULL;
 304                 }
 305
 306                 xasprintf(&fname, "%s" SLASH "hosts" SLASH "%s", confbase, c->name);
 307                 if(stat(fname, &s) || s.st_mtime > last_config_check)
 308                         terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
 309                 free(fname);
 310         }
 311
 312         last_config_check = time(NULL);
 313
 314         /* If StrictSubnet is set, expire deleted Subnets and read new ones in */
 315
 316         if(strictsubnets) {
 317                 subnet_t *subnet;
 318
 319                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
 320                         subnet = node->data;
 321                         subnet->expires = 1;
 322                 }
 323
 324                 load_all_subnets();
 325
 326                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = next) {
 327                         next = node->next;
 328                         subnet = node->data;
 329                         if(subnet->expires == 1) {
 330                                 send_del_subnet(everyone, subnet);
 331                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
 332                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, false);
 333                                 subnet_del(subnet->owner, subnet);
 334                         } else if(subnet->expires == -1) {
 335                                 subnet->expires = 0;
 336                         } else {
 337                                 send_add_subnet(everyone, subnet);
 338                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
 339                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, true);
 340                         }
 341                 }
 342         } else { /* Only read our own subnets back in */
 343                 subnet_t *subnet, *s2;
 344
 345                 for(node = myself->subnet_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
 346                         subnet_t *subnet = node->data;
 347                         logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_DEBUG, "subnet %p expires %d", subnet, (int)subnet->expires);
 348                         if(!subnet->expires)
 349                                 subnet->expires = 1;
 350                 }
 351
 352                 config_t *cfg = lookup_config(config_tree, "Subnet");
 353
 354                 while(cfg) {
 355                         if(!get_config_subnet(cfg, &subnet))
 356                                 continue;
 357
 358                         if((s2 = lookup_subnet(myself, subnet))) {
 359                                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_DEBUG, "read subnet that already exists: %p expires %d", s2, (int)s2->expires);
 360                                 if(s2->expires == 1)
 361                                         s2->expires = 0;
 362
 363                                 free_subnet(subnet);
 364                         } else {
 365                                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_DEBUG, "read new subnet %p", subnet);
 366                                 subnet_add(myself, subnet);
 367                                 send_add_subnet(everyone, subnet);
 368                                 subnet_update(myself, subnet, true);
 369                         }
 370
 371                         cfg = lookup_config_next(config_tree, cfg);
 372                 }
 373
 374                 for(node = myself->subnet_tree->head; node; node = next) {
 375                         next = node->next;
 376                         subnet_t *subnet = node->data;
 377                         if(subnet->expires == 1) {
 378                                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_DEBUG, "removed subnet %p", subnet);
 379                                 send_del_subnet(everyone, subnet);
 380                                 subnet_update(myself, subnet, false);
 381                                 subnet_del(myself, subnet);
 382                         }
 383                 }
 384         }
 385
 386         /* Try to make outgoing connections */
 387
 388         try_outgoing_connections();
 389
 390         return 0;
 391 }
 392
 393 void retry(void) {
 394         connection_t *c;
 395         splay_node_t *node, *next;
 396
 397         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
 398                 next = node->next;
 399                 c = node->data;
 400
 401                 if(c->outgoing && !c->node) {
 402                         if(timeout_initialized(&c->outgoing->ev))
 403                                 event_del(&c->outgoing->ev);
 404                         if(c->status.connecting)
 405                                 close(c->socket);
 406                         c->outgoing->timeout = 0;
 407                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
 408                 }
 409         }
 410 }
 411
 412 /*
 413   this is where it all happens...
 414 */
 415 int main_loop(void) {
 416         struct event timeout_event;
 417
 418         timeout_set(&timeout_event, timeout_handler, &timeout_event);
 419         event_add(&timeout_event, &(struct timeval){pingtimeout, 0});
 420
 421 #ifndef HAVE_MINGW
 422         struct event sighup_event;
 423         struct event sigterm_event;
 424         struct event sigquit_event;
 425         struct event sigalrm_event;
 426
 427         signal_set(&sighup_event, SIGHUP, sighup_handler, NULL);
 428         signal_add(&sighup_event, NULL);
 429         signal_set(&sigterm_event, SIGTERM, sigterm_handler, NULL);
 430         signal_add(&sigterm_event, NULL);
 431         signal_set(&sigquit_event, SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler, NULL);
 432         signal_add(&sigquit_event, NULL);
 433         signal_set(&sigalrm_event, SIGALRM, sigalrm_handler, NULL);
 434         signal_add(&sigalrm_event, NULL);
 435 #endif
 436
 437         if(event_loop(0) < 0) {
 438                 logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Error while waiting for input: %s", strerror(errno));
 439                 return 1;
 440         }
 441
 442 #ifndef HAVE_MINGW
 443         signal_del(&sighup_event);
 444         signal_del(&sigterm_event);
 445         signal_del(&sigquit_event);
 446         signal_del(&sigalrm_event);
 447 #endif
 448
 449         event_del(&timeout_event);
 450
 451         return 0;
 452 }