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[catta] / avahi-daemon / static-services.c
1 /* $Id$ */
2
3 /***
4   This file is part of avahi.
5  
6   avahi is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
8   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
9   License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  
11   avahi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General
14   Public License for more details.
15  
16   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17   License along with avahi; if not, write to the Free Software
18   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
19   USA.
20 ***/
21
22 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
23 #include <config.h>
24 #endif
25
26 #include <sys/stat.h>
27 #include <glob.h>
28 #include <limits.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <fcntl.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33
34 #include <expat.h>
35
36 #include <avahi-common/llist.h>
37 #include <avahi-common/malloc.h>
38 #include <avahi-common/alternative.h>
39 #include <avahi-common/error.h>
40 #include <avahi-core/log.h>
41
42 #include "main.h"
43 #include "static-services.h"
44
45 typedef struct StaticService StaticService;
46 typedef struct StaticServiceGroup StaticServiceGroup;
47
48 struct StaticService {
49     StaticServiceGroup *group;
50     
51     char *type;
52     char *domain_name;
53     char *host_name;
54     uint16_t port;
55     int protocol;
56
57     AvahiStringList *txt_records;
58     
59     AVAHI_LLIST_FIELDS(StaticService, services);
60 };
61
62 struct StaticServiceGroup {
63     char *filename;
64     time_t mtime;
65
66     char *name, *chosen_name;
67     int replace_wildcards;
68
69     AvahiSEntryGroup *entry_group;
70     AVAHI_LLIST_HEAD(StaticService, services);
71     AVAHI_LLIST_FIELDS(StaticServiceGroup, groups);
72 };
73
74 static AVAHI_LLIST_HEAD(StaticServiceGroup, groups) = NULL;
75
76 static char *replacestr(const char *pattern, const char *a, const char *b) {
77     char *r = NULL, *e, *n;
78
79     while ((e = strstr(pattern, a))) {
80         char *k;
81
82         k = avahi_strndup(pattern, e - pattern);
83         if (r)
84             n = avahi_strdup_printf("%s%s%s", r, k, b);
85         else
86             n = avahi_strdup_printf("%s%s", k, b);
87
88         avahi_free(k);
89         avahi_free(r);
90         r = n;
91
92         pattern = e + strlen(a);
93     }
94
95     if (!r)
96         return avahi_strdup(pattern);
97
98     n = avahi_strdup_printf("%s%s", r, pattern);
99     avahi_free(r);
100
101     return n;
102 }
103
104 static void add_static_service_group_to_server(StaticServiceGroup *g);
105 static void remove_static_service_group_from_server(StaticServiceGroup *g);
106
107 static StaticService *static_service_new(StaticServiceGroup *group) {
108     StaticService *s;
109     
110     assert(group);
111     s = avahi_new(StaticService, 1);
112     s->group = group;
113
114     s->type = s->host_name = s->domain_name = NULL;
115     s->port = 0;
116     s->protocol = AVAHI_PROTO_UNSPEC;
117
118     s->txt_records = NULL;
119
120     AVAHI_LLIST_PREPEND(StaticService, services, group->services, s);
121
122     return s;
123 }
124
125 static StaticServiceGroup *static_service_group_new(char *filename) {
126     StaticServiceGroup *g;
127     assert(filename);
128
129     g = avahi_new(StaticServiceGroup, 1);
130     g->filename = avahi_strdup(filename);
131     g->mtime = 0;
132     g->name = g->chosen_name = NULL;
133     g->replace_wildcards = 0;
134     g->entry_group = NULL;
135
136     AVAHI_LLIST_HEAD_INIT(StaticService, g->services);
137     AVAHI_LLIST_PREPEND(StaticServiceGroup, groups, groups, g);
138
139     return g;
140 }
141
142 static void static_service_free(StaticService *s) {
143     assert(s);
144     
145     AVAHI_LLIST_REMOVE(StaticService, services, s->group->services, s);
146
147     avahi_free(s->type);
148     avahi_free(s->host_name);
149     avahi_free(s->domain_name);
150
151     avahi_string_list_free(s->txt_records);
152     
153     avahi_free(s);
154 }
155
156 static void static_service_group_free(StaticServiceGroup *g) {
157     assert(g);
158
159     if (g->entry_group)
160         avahi_s_entry_group_free(g->entry_group);
161
162     while (g->services)
163         static_service_free(g->services);
164
165     AVAHI_LLIST_REMOVE(StaticServiceGroup, groups, groups, g);
166
167     avahi_free(g->filename);
168     avahi_free(g->name);
169     avahi_free(g->chosen_name);
170     avahi_free(g);
171 }
172
173 static void entry_group_callback(AvahiServer *s, AvahiSEntryGroup *eg, AvahiEntryGroupState state, void* userdata) {
174     StaticServiceGroup *g = userdata;
175     
176     assert(s);
177     assert(g);
178     
179     if (state == AVAHI_ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION) {
180         char *n;
181
182         remove_static_service_group_from_server(g);
183
184         n = avahi_alternative_service_name(g->chosen_name);
185         avahi_free(g->chosen_name);
186         g->chosen_name = n;
187
188         avahi_log_notice("Service name conflict for \"%s\" (%s), retrying with \"%s\".", g->name, g->filename, g->chosen_name);
189
190         add_static_service_group_to_server(g);
191     } else if (state == AVAHI_ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED)
192         avahi_log_info("Service \"%s\" (%s) successfully established.", g->chosen_name, g->filename);
193 }
194
195 static void add_static_service_group_to_server(StaticServiceGroup *g) {
196     StaticService *s;
197
198     assert(g);
199
200     if (g->entry_group && !avahi_s_entry_group_is_empty(g->entry_group))
201         /* This service group is already registered in the server */
202         return;
203     
204     if (!g->chosen_name) {
205         
206         if (g->replace_wildcards)
207             g->chosen_name = replacestr(g->name, "%h", avahi_server_get_host_name(avahi_server));
208         else
209             g->chosen_name = avahi_strdup(g->name);
210
211     }
212         
213     if (!g->entry_group)
214         g->entry_group = avahi_s_entry_group_new(avahi_server, entry_group_callback, g);
215
216     assert(avahi_s_entry_group_is_empty(g->entry_group));
217     
218     for (s = g->services; s; s = s->services_next) {
219
220         if (avahi_server_add_service_strlst(
221                 avahi_server,
222                 g->entry_group,
223                 -1, s->protocol,
224                 g->chosen_name, s->type, 
225                 s->domain_name, s->host_name, s->port,
226                 s->txt_records) < 0) {
227             avahi_log_error("Failed to add service '%s' of type '%s', ignoring service group (%s): %s",
228                             g->chosen_name, s->type, g->filename,
229                             avahi_strerror(avahi_server_errno(avahi_server)));
230             remove_static_service_group_from_server(g);
231             return;
232         }
233     }
234
235     avahi_s_entry_group_commit(g->entry_group);
236 }
237
238 static void remove_static_service_group_from_server(StaticServiceGroup *g) {
239     assert(g);
240
241     if (g->entry_group)
242         avahi_s_entry_group_reset(g->entry_group);
243 }
244
245 typedef enum {
246     XML_TAG_INVALID,
247     XML_TAG_SERVICE_GROUP,
248     XML_TAG_NAME,
249     XML_TAG_SERVICE,
250     XML_TAG_TYPE,
251     XML_TAG_DOMAIN_NAME,
252     XML_TAG_HOST_NAME,
253     XML_TAG_PORT,
254     XML_TAG_TXT_RECORD
255 } xml_tag_name;
256
257 struct xml_userdata {
258     StaticServiceGroup *group;
259     StaticService *service;
260     xml_tag_name current_tag;
261     int failed;
262     char *buf;
263 };
264
265 static void XMLCALL xml_start(void *data, const char *el, const char *attr[]) {
266     struct xml_userdata *u = data;
267     
268     assert(u);
269
270     if (u->failed)
271         return;
272
273     if (u->current_tag == XML_TAG_INVALID && strcmp(el, "service-group") == 0) {
274
275         if (attr[0])
276             goto invalid_attr;
277
278         u->current_tag = XML_TAG_SERVICE_GROUP;
279     } else if (u->current_tag == XML_TAG_SERVICE_GROUP && strcmp(el, "name") == 0) {
280         u->current_tag = XML_TAG_NAME;
281
282         if (attr[0]) {
283             if (strcmp(attr[0], "replace-wildcards") == 0) 
284                 u->group->replace_wildcards = strcmp(attr[1], "yes") == 0;
285             else
286                 goto invalid_attr;
287
288             if (attr[2])
289                 goto invalid_attr;
290         }
291         
292     } else if (u->current_tag == XML_TAG_SERVICE_GROUP && strcmp(el, "service") == 0) {
293         u->current_tag = XML_TAG_SERVICE;
294
295         assert(!u->service);
296         u->service = static_service_new(u->group);
297
298         if (attr[0]) {
299             if (strcmp(attr[0], "protocol") == 0) {
300                 AvahiProtocol protocol;
301                 
302                 if (strcmp(attr[1], "ipv4") == 0) {
303                     protocol = AVAHI_PROTO_INET;
304                 } else if (strcmp(attr[1], "ipv6") == 0) {
305                     protocol = AVAHI_PROTO_INET6;
306                 } else if (strcmp(attr[1], "any") == 0) {
307                     protocol = AVAHI_PROTO_UNSPEC;
308                 } else {
309                     avahi_log_error("%s: parse failure: invalid protocol specification \"%s\".", u->group->filename, attr[1]);
310                     u->failed = 1;
311                     return;
312                 }
313
314                 u->service->protocol = protocol;
315             } else
316                 goto invalid_attr;
317
318             if (attr[2])
319                 goto invalid_attr;
320         }
321
322     } else if (u->current_tag == XML_TAG_SERVICE && strcmp(el, "type") == 0) {
323         if (attr[0])
324             goto invalid_attr;
325
326         u->current_tag = XML_TAG_TYPE;
327     } else if (u->current_tag == XML_TAG_SERVICE && strcmp(el, "domain-name") == 0) {
328         if (attr[0])
329             goto invalid_attr;
330         
331         u->current_tag = XML_TAG_DOMAIN_NAME;
332     } else if (u->current_tag == XML_TAG_SERVICE && strcmp(el, "host-name") == 0) {
333         if (attr[0])
334             goto invalid_attr;
335         
336         u->current_tag = XML_TAG_HOST_NAME;
337     } else if (u->current_tag == XML_TAG_SERVICE && strcmp(el, "port") == 0) {
338         if (attr[0])
339             goto invalid_attr;
340         
341         u->current_tag = XML_TAG_PORT;
342     } else if (u->current_tag == XML_TAG_SERVICE && strcmp(el, "txt-record") == 0) {
343         if (attr[0])
344             goto invalid_attr;
345         
346         u->current_tag = XML_TAG_TXT_RECORD;
347     } else {
348         avahi_log_error("%s: parse failure: didn't expect element <%s>.", u->group->filename, el);
349         u->failed = 1;
350     }
351
352     return;
353
354 invalid_attr:
355     avahi_log_error("%s: parse failure: invalid attribute for element <%s>.", u->group->filename, el);
356     u->failed = 1;
357     return;
358 }
359     
360 static void XMLCALL xml_end(void *data, const char *el) {
361     struct xml_userdata *u = data;
362     assert(u);
363
364     if (u->failed)
365         return;
366     
367     switch (u->current_tag) {
368         case XML_TAG_SERVICE_GROUP:
369
370             if (!u->group->name || !u->group->services) {
371                 avahi_log_error("%s: parse failure: service group incomplete.", u->group->filename);
372                 u->failed = 1;
373                 return;
374             }
375             
376             u->current_tag = XML_TAG_INVALID;
377             break;
378
379         case XML_TAG_SERVICE:
380
381             if (!u->service->type) {
382                 avahi_log_error("%s: parse failure: service incomplete.", u->group->filename);
383                 u->failed = 1;
384                 return;
385             }
386             
387             u->service = NULL;
388             u->current_tag = XML_TAG_SERVICE_GROUP;
389             break;
390
391         case XML_TAG_NAME:
392             u->current_tag = XML_TAG_SERVICE_GROUP;
393             break;
394
395         case XML_TAG_PORT: {
396             int p;
397             assert(u->service);
398             
399             p = u->buf ? atoi(u->buf) : 0;
400
401             if (p < 0 || p > 0xFFFF) {
402                 avahi_log_error("%s: parse failure: invalid port specification \"%s\".", u->group->filename, u->buf);
403                 u->failed = 1;
404                 return;
405             }
406
407             u->service->port = (uint16_t) p;
408
409             u->current_tag = XML_TAG_SERVICE;
410             break;
411         }
412
413         case XML_TAG_TXT_RECORD: {
414             assert(u->service);
415             
416             u->service->txt_records = avahi_string_list_add(u->service->txt_records, u->buf ? u->buf : "");
417             u->current_tag = XML_TAG_SERVICE;
418             break;
419         }
420             
421         case XML_TAG_TYPE:
422         case XML_TAG_DOMAIN_NAME:
423         case XML_TAG_HOST_NAME:
424             u->current_tag = XML_TAG_SERVICE;
425             break;
426
427         case XML_TAG_INVALID:
428             ;
429     }
430
431     avahi_free(u->buf);
432     u->buf = NULL;
433 }
434
435 static char *append_cdata(char *t, const char *n, int length) {
436     char *r, *k;
437     
438     if (!length)
439         return t;
440
441     
442     k = avahi_strndup(n, length);
443
444     if (t) {
445         r = avahi_strdup_printf("%s%s", t, k);
446         avahi_free(k);
447         avahi_free(t);
448     } else
449         r = k;
450     
451     return r;
452 }
453
454 static void XMLCALL xml_cdata(void *data, const XML_Char *s, int len) {
455     struct xml_userdata *u = data;
456     assert(u);
457
458     if (u->failed)
459         return;
460
461     switch (u->current_tag) {
462         case XML_TAG_NAME:
463             u->group->name = append_cdata(u->group->name, s, len);
464             break;
465             
466         case XML_TAG_TYPE:
467             assert(u->service);
468             u->service->type = append_cdata(u->service->type, s, len);
469             break;
470
471         case XML_TAG_DOMAIN_NAME:
472             assert(u->service);
473             u->service->domain_name = append_cdata(u->service->domain_name, s, len);
474             break;
475
476         case XML_TAG_HOST_NAME:
477             assert(u->service);
478             u->service->host_name = append_cdata(u->service->host_name, s, len);
479             break;
480
481         case XML_TAG_PORT:
482         case XML_TAG_TXT_RECORD:
483             assert(u->service);
484             u->buf = append_cdata(u->buf, s, len);
485             break;
486
487         case XML_TAG_SERVICE_GROUP:
488         case XML_TAG_SERVICE:
489         case XML_TAG_INVALID:
490             ;
491     }
492 }
493
494 static int static_service_group_load(StaticServiceGroup *g) {
495     XML_Parser parser = NULL;
496     int fd = -1;
497     struct xml_userdata u;
498     int r = -1;
499     struct stat st;
500     ssize_t n;
501
502     assert(g);
503
504     u.buf = NULL;
505     u.group = g;
506     u.service = NULL;
507     u.current_tag = XML_TAG_INVALID;
508     u.failed = 0;
509
510     /* Cleanup old data in this service group, if available */
511     remove_static_service_group_from_server(g);
512     while (g->services)
513         static_service_free(g->services);
514
515     avahi_free(g->name);
516     avahi_free(g->chosen_name);
517     g->name = g->chosen_name = NULL;
518     g->replace_wildcards = 0;
519     
520     if (!(parser = XML_ParserCreate(NULL))) {
521         avahi_log_error("XML_ParserCreate() failed.");
522         goto finish;
523     }
524
525     if ((fd = open(g->filename, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
526         avahi_log_error("open(\"%s\", O_RDONLY): %s", g->filename, strerror(errno));
527         goto finish;
528     }
529
530     if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
531         avahi_log_error("fstat(): %s", strerror(errno));
532         goto finish;
533     }
534
535     g->mtime = st.st_mtime;
536     
537     XML_SetUserData(parser, &u);
538
539     XML_SetElementHandler(parser, xml_start, xml_end);
540     XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(parser, xml_cdata);
541
542     do {
543         void *buffer;
544
545 #define BUFSIZE (10*1024)
546
547         if (!(buffer = XML_GetBuffer(parser, BUFSIZE))) {
548             avahi_log_error("XML_GetBuffer() failed.");
549             goto finish;
550         }
551
552         if ((n = read(fd, buffer, BUFSIZE)) < 0) {
553             avahi_log_error("read(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
554             goto finish;
555         }
556
557         if (!XML_ParseBuffer(parser, n, n == 0)) {
558             avahi_log_error("XML_ParseBuffer() failed at line %d: %s.\n", XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(parser), XML_ErrorString(XML_GetErrorCode(parser)));
559             goto finish;
560         }
561
562     } while (n != 0);
563
564     if (!u.failed)
565         r = 0;
566
567 finish:
568
569     if (fd >= 0)
570         close(fd);
571
572     if (parser)
573         XML_ParserFree(parser);
574
575     avahi_free(u.buf);
576
577     return r;
578 }
579
580 static void load_file(char *n) {
581     StaticServiceGroup *g;
582     assert(n);
583
584     for (g = groups; g; g = g->groups_next)
585         if (strcmp(g->filename, n) == 0)
586             return;
587
588     avahi_log_info("Loading service file %s", n);
589     
590     g = static_service_group_new(n);
591     if (static_service_group_load(g) < 0) {
592         avahi_log_error("Failed to load service group file %s, ignoring.", g->filename);
593         static_service_group_free(g);
594     }
595 }
596
597 void static_service_load(void) {
598     StaticServiceGroup *g, *n;
599     glob_t globbuf;
600     char **p;
601
602     for (g = groups; g; g = n) {
603         struct stat st;
604
605         n = g->groups_next;
606
607         if (stat(g->filename, &st) < 0) {
608
609             if (errno == ENOENT)
610                 avahi_log_info("Service group file %s vanished, removing services.", g->filename);
611             else
612                 avahi_log_warn("Failed to stat() file %s, ignoring: %s", g->filename, strerror(errno));
613             
614             static_service_group_free(g);
615         } else if (st.st_mtime != g->mtime) {
616             avahi_log_info("Service group file %s changed, reloading.", g->filename);
617             
618             if (static_service_group_load(g) < 0) {
619                 avahi_log_warn("Failed to load service group file %s, removing service.", g->filename);
620                 static_service_group_free(g);
621             }
622         }
623     }
624
625     memset(&globbuf, 0, sizeof(globbuf));
626     if (glob(AVAHI_SERVICE_DIR "/*.service", GLOB_ERR, NULL, &globbuf) != 0)
627         avahi_log_error("Failed to read service directory.");
628     else {
629         for (p = globbuf.gl_pathv; *p; p++)
630             load_file(*p);
631         
632         globfree(&globbuf);
633     }
634 }
635
636 void static_service_free_all(void) {
637     
638     while (groups)
639         static_service_group_free(groups);
640 }
641
642 void static_service_add_to_server(void) {
643     StaticServiceGroup *g;
644
645     for (g = groups; g; g = g->groups_next)
646         add_static_service_group_to_server(g);
647 }
648
649 void static_service_remove_from_server(void) {
650     StaticServiceGroup *g;
651
652     for (g = groups; g; g = g->groups_next)
653         remove_static_service_group_from_server(g);
654 }