+ timeout = 5
+
+ // find the best one for initial connect
+
+ if cur < min
+ newcon =
+ first from nodes
+ where dclass <= my.dclass and !connection and (timestamp - last_retry) > retry_timeout
+ order by dclass asc, last_connection desc
+ if newcon
+ timeout = 0
+ goto connect
+
+
+ // find better nodes to connect to: in case we have less than min connections within [BACKBONE, i] and there are nodes which we are not connected to within the range
+
+ if min <= cur < max
+ j = 0
+ for i = BACKBONE to my.dclass
+ j += count(from connections where node.dclass = i)
+ if j < min
+ newcon =
+ first from nodes
+ where dclass = i and !connection and (timestamp - last_retry) > retry_timeout
+ order by last_connection desc
+ if newcon
+ goto connect
+ else
+ break
+
+
+ // heal partitions
+
+ if min <= cur < max
+ newcon =
+ first from nodes
+ where dclass <= my.dclass and !reachable and (timestamp - last_retry) > retry_timeout
+ order by dclass asc, last_connection desc
+ if newcon
+ goto connect
+
+
+ // connect
+
+connect:
+ if newcon
+ connect newcon
+
+
+ // disconnect outgoing connections in case we have more than min connections within [BACKBONE, i] and there are nodes which we are connected to within the range [i, PORTABLE]
+
+ if min < cur <= max
+ j = 0
+ for i = BACKBONE to my.dclass
+ j += count(from connections where node.dclass = i)
+ if min < j
+ delcon =
+ first from nodes
+ where dclass >= i and outgoing_connection
+ order by dclass desc
+ if disconnect
+ goto disconnect
+ else
+ break
+
+
+ // disconnect connections in case we have more than enough connections
+
+ if max < cur
+ delcon =
+ first from nodes
+ where outgoing_connection
+ order by dclass desc
+ goto disconnect
+
+ // disconnect
+
+disconnect
+ if delcon
+ disconnect delcon
+
+
+ // next iteration
+ next (timeout, autoconnect)
+
+}
+
+*/
+
+
+static void periodic_handler(event_loop_t *loop, void *data) {
+ meshlink_handle_t *mesh = loop->data;
+
+ /* Check if there are too many contradicting ADD_EDGE and DEL_EDGE messages.
+ This usually only happens when another node has the same Name as this node.
+ If so, sleep for a short while to prevent a storm of contradicting messages.
+ */
+
+ if(mesh->contradicting_del_edge > 100 && mesh->contradicting_add_edge > 100) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_WARNING, "Possible node with same Name as us! Sleeping %d seconds.", mesh->sleeptime);
+ usleep(mesh->sleeptime * 1000000LL);
+ mesh->sleeptime *= 2;
+
+ if(mesh->sleeptime < 0) {
+ mesh->sleeptime = 3600;
+ }
+ } else {
+ mesh->sleeptime /= 2;
+
+ if(mesh->sleeptime < 10) {
+ mesh->sleeptime = 10;
+ }
+ }
+
+ mesh->contradicting_add_edge = 0;
+ mesh->contradicting_del_edge = 0;
+
+ int timeout = default_timeout;
+
+ /* Check if we need to make or break connections. */
+
+ if(mesh->nodes->count > 1) {
+
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "--- autoconnect begin ---");
+
+ int retry_timeout = min(mesh->nodes->count * default_timeout, 60);
+
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* devclass = %d", mesh->devclass);
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* nodes = %d", mesh->nodes->count);
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* retry_timeout = %d", retry_timeout);
+
+
+ // connect disconnect nodes
+
+ node_t *connect_to = NULL;
+ node_t *disconnect_from = NULL;
+
+
+ // get cur_connects
+
+ unsigned int cur_connects = 0;
+
+ for list_each(connection_t, c, mesh->connections) {
+ if(c->status.active) {
+ cur_connects += 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* cur_connects = %d", cur_connects);
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* outgoings = %d", mesh->outgoings->count);
+
+ // get min_connects and max_connects
+
+ unsigned int min_connects = mesh->dev_class_traits[mesh->devclass].min_connects;
+ unsigned int max_connects = mesh->dev_class_traits[mesh->devclass].max_connects;
+
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* min_connects = %d", min_connects);
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* max_connects = %d", max_connects);
+
+ // find the best one for initial connect
+
+ if(cur_connects < min_connects) {
+ splay_tree_t *nodes = splay_alloc_tree(node_compare_devclass_asc_lsc_desc, NULL);
+
+ for splay_each(node_t, n, mesh->nodes) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* %s->devclass = %d", n->name, n->devclass);
+
+ if(n != mesh->self && n->devclass <= mesh->devclass && !n->connection && !n->status.blacklisted && (n->last_connect_try == 0 || (mesh->loop.now.tv_sec - n->last_connect_try) > retry_timeout)) {
+ splay_insert(nodes, n);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(nodes->head) {
+ //timeout = 0;
+ connect_to = (node_t *)nodes->head->data;
+
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* found best one for initial connect: %s", connect_to->name);
+ } else {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* could not find node for initial connect");
+ }
+
+ splay_delete_tree(nodes);
+ }
+
+
+ // find better nodes to connect to
+
+ if(!connect_to && min_connects <= cur_connects && cur_connects < max_connects) {
+ unsigned int connects = 0;
+
+ for(dev_class_t devclass = 0; devclass <= mesh->devclass; ++devclass) {
+ for list_each(connection_t, c, mesh->connections) {
+ if(c->status.active && c->node && c->node->devclass == devclass) {
+ connects += 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(connects < min_connects) {
+ splay_tree_t *nodes = splay_alloc_tree(node_compare_lsc_desc, NULL);
+
+ for splay_each(node_t, n, mesh->nodes) {
+ if(n != mesh->self && n->devclass == devclass && !n->connection && !n->status.blacklisted && (n->last_connect_try == 0 || (mesh->loop.now.tv_sec - n->last_connect_try) > retry_timeout)) {
+ splay_insert(nodes, n);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(nodes->head) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* found better node");
+ connect_to = (node_t *)nodes->head->data;
+
+ splay_delete_tree(nodes);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ splay_delete_tree(nodes);
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!connect_to) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* could not find better nodes");
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ // heal partitions
+
+ if(!connect_to && min_connects <= cur_connects && cur_connects < max_connects) {
+ splay_tree_t *nodes = splay_alloc_tree(node_compare_devclass_asc_lsc_desc, NULL);
+
+ for splay_each(node_t, n, mesh->nodes) {
+ if(n != mesh->self && n->devclass <= mesh->devclass && !n->status.reachable && !n->status.blacklisted && (n->last_connect_try == 0 || (mesh->loop.now.tv_sec - n->last_connect_try) > retry_timeout)) {
+ splay_insert(nodes, n);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(nodes->head) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* try to heal partition");
+ connect_to = (node_t *)nodes->head->data;
+ } else {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* could not find nodes for partition healing");
+ }
+
+ splay_delete_tree(nodes);
+ }
+
+
+ // perform connect
+
+ if(connect_to && !connect_to->connection) {
+ connect_to->last_connect_try = mesh->loop.now.tv_sec;
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "Autoconnect trying to connect to %s", connect_to->name);
+
+ /* check if there is already a connection attempt to this node */
+ bool skip = false;
+
+ for list_each(outgoing_t, outgoing, mesh->outgoings) {
+ if(outgoing->node == connect_to) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* skip autoconnect since it is an outgoing connection already");
+ skip = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!connect_to->status.reachable && !node_read_public_key(mesh, connect_to)) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* skip autoconnect since we don't know this node's public key");
+ skip = true;
+ }
+
+ if(!skip) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "Autoconnecting to %s", connect_to->name);
+ outgoing_t *outgoing = xzalloc(sizeof(outgoing_t));
+ outgoing->node = connect_to;
+ list_insert_tail(mesh->outgoings, outgoing);
+ setup_outgoing_connection(mesh, outgoing);
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ // disconnect suboptimal outgoing connections
+
+ if(min_connects < cur_connects /*&& cur_connects <= max_connects*/) {
+ unsigned int connects = 0;
+
+ for(dev_class_t devclass = 0; devclass <= mesh->devclass; ++devclass) {
+ for list_each(connection_t, c, mesh->connections) {
+ if(c->status.active && c->node && c->node->devclass == devclass) {
+ connects += 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(min_connects < connects) {
+ splay_tree_t *nodes = splay_alloc_tree(node_compare_devclass_desc, NULL);
+
+ for list_each(connection_t, c, mesh->connections) {
+ if(c->outgoing && c->node && c->node->devclass >= devclass) {
+ splay_insert(nodes, c->node);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(nodes->head) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* disconnect suboptimal outgoing connection");
+ disconnect_from = (node_t *)nodes->head->data;
+ }
+
+ splay_delete_tree(nodes);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!disconnect_from) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* no suboptimal outgoing connections");
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ // disconnect connections (too many connections)
+
+ if(!disconnect_from && max_connects < cur_connects) {
+ splay_tree_t *nodes = splay_alloc_tree(node_compare_devclass_desc, NULL);
+
+ for list_each(connection_t, c, mesh->connections) {
+ if(c->status.active && c->node) {
+ splay_insert(nodes, c->node);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(nodes->head) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* disconnect connection (too many connections)");
+
+ //timeout = 0;
+ disconnect_from = (node_t *)nodes->head->data;
+ } else {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "* no node we want to disconnect, even though we have too many connections");
+ }
+
+ splay_delete_tree(nodes);
+ }
+
+
+ // perform disconnect
+
+ if(disconnect_from && disconnect_from->connection) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "Autodisconnecting from %s", disconnect_from->connection->name);
+ list_delete(mesh->outgoings, disconnect_from->connection->outgoing);
+ disconnect_from->connection->outgoing = NULL;
+ terminate_connection(mesh, disconnect_from->connection, disconnect_from->connection->status.active);
+ }
+
+ // reduce timeout if we don't have enough connections + outgoings
+ if(cur_connects + mesh->outgoings->count < 3) {
+ timeout = 1;
+ }
+
+ // done!
+
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "--- autoconnect end ---");
+ }
+
+ for splay_each(node_t, n, mesh->nodes) {
+ if(n->status.dirty) {
+ if(node_write_config(mesh, n)) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "Could not update %s", n->name);
+ }
+
+ n->status.dirty = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ timeout_set(&mesh->loop, data, &(struct timeval) {
+ timeout, prng(mesh, TIMER_FUDGE)
+ });
+}
+
+void handle_meta_connection_data(meshlink_handle_t *mesh, connection_t *c) {
+ if(!receive_meta(mesh, c)) {
+ terminate_connection(mesh, c, c->status.active);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+void retry(meshlink_handle_t *mesh) {
+ /* Reset the reconnection timers for all outgoing connections */
+ for list_each(outgoing_t, outgoing, mesh->outgoings) {
+ outgoing->timeout = 0;
+
+ if(outgoing->ev.cb)
+ timeout_set(&mesh->loop, &outgoing->ev, &(struct timeval) {
+ 0, 0
+ });
+ }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_IFADDRS_H
+ struct ifaddrs *ifa = NULL;
+ getifaddrs(&ifa);
+#endif
+
+ /* For active connections, check if their addresses are still valid.
+ * If yes, reset their ping timers, otherwise terminate them. */
+ for list_each(connection_t, c, mesh->connections) {
+ if(!c->status.active) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(!c->status.pinged) {
+ c->last_ping_time = 0;
+ }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_IFADDRS_H
+
+ if(!ifa) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ sockaddr_t sa;
+ socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa);
+
+ if(getsockname(c->socket, &sa.sa, &salen)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ bool found = false;
+
+ for(struct ifaddrs *ifap = ifa; ifap; ifap = ifap->ifa_next) {
+ if(ifap->ifa_addr && !sockaddrcmp_noport(&sa, (sockaddr_t *)ifap->ifa_addr)) {
+ found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ if(!found) {
+ logger(mesh, MESHLINK_DEBUG, "Local address for connection to %s no longer valid, terminating", c->name);
+ terminate_connection(mesh, c, c->status.active);
+ }
+
+#endif
+ }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_IFADDRS_H
+
+ if(ifa) {
+ freeifaddrs(ifa);
+ }
+
+#endif
+
+ /* Kick the ping timeout handler */
+ timeout_set(&mesh->loop, &mesh->pingtimer, &(struct timeval) {
+ 0, 0
+ });